et al., (2010),Comparison of the nutritional value and biological activities of the acetone, methanol and water extracts of the leaves of Solanum nigrum and Leonotis leonorus, Food and Chemical Toxicology, 48, 964–971. Antiviral. To curing pain in your body, you can try to consume this fruit. Kalukammberiya, Kalukanveriya (S) Manal takkali, Maniththakkali (T) Hound’s berry, Night shade (E) Bahuphala, Kakamachi (Sa), Useful plant parts :
Solanum nigrum naturally occurs in Africa and is used as food as well as medicinal plant in Cameroon to treat pneumonia, aching teeth, stomach ache, tonsillitis, wing worms, pain, inflammation and fever, tumor, inflammation, and also as hepaprotective, diuretic, antipyretic [77]. It is an African … It is the prime … Jainu, M. and Shyamala, D. C. (2006), Antiulcerogenic and ulcer healing effects of Solanum nigrum (L.) on experimental ulcer models: Possible mechanism for the inhibition of acid formation, Journal of Ethnopharma- cology, 104, 156–163. Alpha-solamargine isolated from the fresh fruits of Solanum americanum Miller was studied for its toxicity. Solanum americanum is one of the most prominent species used to treat type 2 diabetes in Guatemala. In our ongoing efforts to find antidiabetic and antioxidative compounds from natural sources, an ethyl acetate extract of this medicinal herb was investigated using dual high-resolution α-glucosidase/radical scavenging inhibition profiling. It grows mostly in tropical and sub-tropical countries. How Solanum Trilobatum is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. with help from Common Names:
nodiflorum (Jacq.) Jimoh, F.O. Ripe berries and foliage may also cause poisoning, though the toxicity seems to diminish somewhat with ripening. It is covered with fine short hairs. ): The uses as vegetable in two villages in Upper Citarum Area, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia. Uses, Benefits, Cures, Side Effects, Nutrients in Solanum Trilobatum. Mulyanto D, Iskandar J, Abdoellah OS, Iskandar BS, Riawanti S, Partasasmita R. 2018. Medicinal plants were used widely by the outpatient population studied. many medicinal uses in traditional system of medicine is Solanum americanum an important medicinal plant widely used as an antiseptic and is given internally for cardalgia and gripe. It is called as Manathakkali in Tamil. Laxative. Solanum nigrum commonly known as “Black night shade” belongs to solanacae family. Stats on Zanthoxylum americanum ... Prickly Ash is a zone 3 hardy plant that has medicinal uses - the medicinal usage rating of Prickly Ash is 3Prickly ash is a warming, stimulating herb that is beneficial for the circulation. Solanum adventitium Polgár, Solanum amarantoides Dunal, Solanum americanum subsp. Last update on 2019-06-13: Now containing 11906 plants. et al., (2010),Comparison of the nutritional value and biological activities of the acetone, methanol and water extracts of the leaves of Solanum nigrum and Leonotis leonorus, Food and Chemical Toxicology, 48, 964–971. This thing because Solanum Nigrum has a substance that is rolled to reduce pain of inflammation and swelling. The Latin generic name Solanum is derived from solor or solatus, comforter, for some plants in this genus that were used medically, specifically S. nigrum, once used to treat epilepsy. It grows throughout India in dry places. ): The uses as vegetable in two villages in Upper Citarum Area, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia. Nomenclature and Classification > Taxon Record Name > Scientific Name. In recent years, academic interest has been increasing. Autumn elsewhere. Richard Morris. The database and code is licensed under a Jainu, M. and Shyamala, D. C. (2006), Antiulcerogenic and ulcer healing effects of Solanum nigrum (L.) on experimental ulcer models: Possible mechanism for the inhibition of acid formation, Journal of Ethnopharma- cology, 104, 156–163. Such evidence is pertinent for prioritizing future pharmacological research investigation. The flowers are yellow in cyme inflorescence. Mulyanto D, Iskandar J, Abdoellah OS, Iskandar BS, Riawanti S, Partasasmita R. 2018. This is via high levels of the glycoalkaloids, solanine and solamargine. Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. The most frequently used plant was Citrus aurantium L. (sour orange), which was used as a sedative by 39% of the patients and for gastrointestinal disorders by 17%. About American Black Nightshade (Solanum americanum) 2 Nurseries Carry This Plant Add to My Plant List; American nightshade (Solanum americanum) is a herbaceous flowering plant native to the Americas, from the south and west of the United States south to Paraguay and Peru; it also occurs in Hawaii, where it is considered possibly indigenous or may be a Polynesian introduction. Solanum americanum 50.00%. Flora of Tamil Nadu, VOL. It shows medicinal properties like an-timicrobial, anti-oxidant, cytotoxic properties, antiulcerogenic, and hepatoprotective activity. Morphological characteristics of Solanum L. section Solanum species 17 Key to the species of Solanum L. section Solanum most commonly found in Africa and Eurasia 20 Enumeration of the species 21 S. americanum Miller. Possibly native. Its leaves are used as a green, boiled twice or more like pokeweed. Useful Tropical Plants Database 2014 by Screening of 68 plants against Gram-positive bacteria. Biodiversitas 19: 1941-1954. All our plants have a shiny black fruit and the calyx conspicuously reflexed in the fruit so I keep the name Solanum americanum based on FLA. Copyrights Reserved ByNatures Beauty Creations, P.O. Other toxins present in the plant include chaconine, solasonine, solanigrine, gitogenin a… Names of Solanum Trilobatum in various languages of the world are also given. Effective. It cannot grow in the shade. In America, Africa and other parts of the world, it is used as a food crop though complained of toxicity. Plant information taken from the Plants For A Future. If you have any useful information about this plant, please leave a comment. My teacher, Kawika Ka’alakea, always said that pöpolo is best gathered from plants standing on their own rather than from a large group. nitidibaccatum (Bitt) Edmonds 32 S. retroflexum Dunal 34 Solanum americanum is widespread, found throughout the tropics and subtropics, often in disturbed localities. Ken Fern, It is used against itching, skin diseases and eczema. americanum occurs in a wide variety of habitats including coastal forest, wet forest, pastureland and disturbed roadsides from sea level to over 7800 feet on all of the main islands. Leunca is known as botanical name as Solanum americanum Mill, Family of Solanaceae. Local medicinal uses It has been suggested to me that some specimens look like Solanum nigrescens but on close examination, I have decided that we do have a single but variable species. Diaphoretic. For this purpose, the root powder is mixed with food or rubbed into scarifications; root infusions or decoctions are drunk; roasted, pulverized roots are taken in water; leaf decoctions and fruit sap are drunk; and the fruit sap is applied externally Biodiversitas 191941: -1954. Action of Solanum Americanum. Pres. Two potentially toxic plants, Solanum americanum and Annona muricata, were among the most commonly used plants. In recent years, academic interest has been increasing. Leaf juice is used to treat eye complaints especially conjunctivitis in Tanzania while pounded leaves are used to treat sores and related skin problems in Cameroon and Brazil. Sri Lanka. II, 1987 Solanum nigrum sensu Gamble, Fl. Comments have to be approved before they are shown here. Leunca (Solanum americanum Mill. 4 ALDANA MV, LIMA CN, 1999 Isolation and characterization of a glycoside from fluid extracts of Solanum americanum Mill. Popolo is an important medicinal plant reported to treat respiratory problems and also for sore muscles, tendons, and joints. In Kenya four varieties of it grow and three are highly sought after. An excellent, if rather terse, guide to the traditional medicinal uses of the plants of the region The plant is applied externally as a remedy for cardialgia, corroding ulcers, suppurating cancers, deep wounds, skin diseases such as dartre, and for use in poultices for treating kidney pain[ Solanum nigrum is used as a veterinary medicine. Solanum americanum is a ANNUAL growing to 1 m (3ft 3in). Although a type specimen of S. sancti-thomae has not yet been seen, the plant habit and tiny flowers described in the protologue suggest conspecificity with S. americanum. However, the original range cannot be traced from the earliest collections and a few authors have speculated that the species originates from southern Europe and others that it originates from Australia. The Latin specific epithet americanum , from the Americas or American, refers to the fact that this species orginated in the Americas, the New World, but now is widely distributed in the tropics and warm areas. Leunca (Solanum americanum Mill. et al., (2010),Comparison of the nutritional value and biological activities of the acetone, methanol and water extracts of the leaves of Solanum nigrum and Leonotis leonorus, Food and Chemical Toxicology, 48, 964–971. Edrizi, H. et al., (2011), In vitro evaluation of antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of some tunisian vegetables, South african journal of botany. Inflorescences several-flowered cymes; peduncle 1-2 cm long. List of medicinal plant used for cancer; It has skill analgesic; Solanum Nigrum is also believed if it has skill analgesic that can reduce pain. An infusion of the plant is used as an enigma in infants having abdominal upsets. Chen, R. et al., (2009),Two novel oligosaccharides from Solanum nigrum, Carbohydrate Research, 344, 1775–1777. It is perennial in its native habitat but grown as an annual in temperate climates, usually growing about 3 m in height. The plant Solanum Xanthocarpum also known as Wild eggplant or Kantakari is a perennial, thick, bright green and branched shrub. Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils and prefers well-drained soil. In recent years, academic interest has been increasing. RANGE: Pandemic. Although, at least in Africa, S. americanum is primarily used for food it is used medicinally (Idowu, 2009). Tomato fruits can be used for first aid … Son, Y. O. et al., (2003),Ripe fruits of Solanum nigrum L. inhibits cell growth and induces apoptosis in MCF-7 cells, Food and Chemical Toxicology, 41, 1421–1428. 1. Research indicates the presence of toxic glycoalkaloids and there are warnings to be careful on the use of S.americanum as herbal medicine and food. Leunca (Solanum americanum Mill. The fruits are classified as berries. 26 S. nigrum L. 28 S. physalifolium Rusby var. Edrizi, H. et al., (2011), In vitro evaluation of antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of some tunisian vegetables, South african journal of botany. It reduces gas formation in the stomach. Morillo, M. et al., (2001), Synthesis of peracetylated chacotriose, Carbohydrate Research, 334, 281–287. If you would like to support this site, please consider, The plant has lost its leaves for the dry season, but the fruits are still hanging there, Ripening fruit on a plant growing in the greenhouse of the Deutsches Institut für tropische und subtropische Landwirtschaft, Witzenhausen, Germany, http://ecocrop.fao.org/ecocrop/srv/en/home, http://apps.kew.org/efloras/fz/intro.html, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. Medicinal plant Solanum Xanthocarpum. Solanum nigrum (soLAYnum KNEEgrum, the Black Nightshade) is found in the Old World, Africa to India and beyond. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and is pollinated by Insects. web interface by There are endemic species of Solanum that look very similar to S. americanum. Freshly prepared extract of … Suitable pH: acid, neutral and basic (alkaline) soils. Another widespread use of the plant is in the treatment of venereal diseases. This is probably the most widespread and morphologically variable species in the section Solanum and is diploid (2n=2x=24). Solanum lycopersicum, Tomato, is a species belonging to the Solanaceae family that originated in Central and South America and now grown worldwide for its edible fruits. Ajna Fern Call: + 94-342261100 Fax: +94-342261101 Email: info@naturessecrets.lk, All Rights Reserved ©2015 Natures Beauty Creations Limited, Leaves prepared as a vegetable are eaten by elders for joint pains, Used in the treatment of headaches, ulcers and wounds, Used as an antispasmodic, diaphoretic, emollient, diuretic, emetic and sedative, Used as a poultice on gouty joints and rheumatism, Used for piles, dropsy and enlargements of liver and spleen, A decoction is used for sore eyes and skin diseases, Popular remedy for inflammatory disease generally affecting the face (erysipelas). Africa, S. americanum is a ANNUAL growing to 1 m ( 3in. Widespread use of the plant is in the treatment of bronchitis, inflammation, heavy discharge... Herbal medicine and food your body, you can try to consume this fruit prioritizing Future pharmacological Research.... 26 S. nigrum L. 28 S. physalifolium Rusby var Solanum americanum, joints... 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