The theory also specifies the ways in which social identity can influence intergroup behavior. Examples of social phenomenon in a sentence, how to use it. Social identity can be defined as an individual’s knowledge of belonging to certain social groups, together with some emotional and valuational significance of that group membership. The theory aimed to illuminate both the cognitive processes that lead people to define their group memberships and the motivational processes that enable people to maintain positive social identity by favorably comparing their social group to other groups. For example, a six-year-old girl playing … Adolescence in a sentence up(1) down(0) Sentence count:174+7 Only show simple sentencesPosted:2017-03-09Updated:2017-03-09. The first process, social categorization, is the process by which we organize individuals into social groups in order to understand our social world. Definition and Main Theorists, What Is Self-Determination Theory? An example of identity are the traditional characteristics of an American. Despite the fact that their group membership was meaningless, however, the research showed that participants favored the group they were assigned to — their in-group — over the out-group, even if they received no personal benefits from their group membership and had no history with members of either group. Social distance is a measure of social separation between groups caused by perceived or real differences between groups of people as defined by well-known social categories. Social Identity is the understanding of who we are, and reciprocally, other people’s understanding of themselves. The second process, social identification, is the process of identifying as a group member. The idea that personal and group identity can be seen in a radically contextualist and antiessentialist way was presaged by the ideas of the sociologist Georg Simmel. We think we are people with a personal identity extending over time to which we refer our experiences. In-group favoritism can result in negative and discriminatory outcomes, but research demonstrates that in-group favoritism and out-group discrimination are distinct phenomena, and one does not necessarily predict the other. : Social liberalism is an optimistic creed, which flourishes best in good times. The concept of social identity was created as a means to consider the way one conceptualizes the self-based on the social groups to which one belongs. However, research has shown that this is not necessarily the case. 25 sentence examples: 1. But it can also be influenced by how we think about the groups we belong to. Social identity theory, which was formulated by social psychologist Henri Tajfel and John Turner in the 1970s, describes the conditions under which social identity becomes more important than one’s identity as an individual. social example sentences. Sentence Examples. How to use identity politics in a sentence. Cynthia Vinney, Ph.D., is a research fellow at Fielding Graduate University's Institute for Social Innovation. He argued that by placing themselves in the role of others, people, particularly children, gain a greater understanding of the role that they should play. Implicit Bias: What It Means and How It Affects Behavior, Definition of Scapegoat, Scapegoating, and Scapegoat Theory, What Is Communitarianism? Identity refers to how people answer the question, " Who are you? " How to use social in a sentence. Here we provide guidelines for talking about racial and ethnic identity with inclusivity and respect. Social identity is a person’s sense of who they are based on their group membership (s). As a general rule, people are motivated to feel positive about themselves and maintain their self-esteem. 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